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A Probably Approximately Correct Analysis of Group Testing Algorithms

arXiv.org Machine Learning

We consider the problem of identifying the defectives from a population of items via a non-adaptive group testing framework with a random pooling-matrix design. We analyze the sufficient number of tests needed for approximate set identification, i.e., for identifying almost all the defective and non-defective items with high confidence. To this end, we view the group testing problem as a function learning problem and develop our analysis using the probably approximately correct (PAC) framework. Using this formulation, we derive sufficiency bounds on the number of tests for three popular binary group testing algorithms: column matching, combinatorial basis pursuit, and definite defectives. We compare the derived bounds with the existing ones in the literature for exact recovery theoretically and using simulations. Finally, we contrast the three group testing algorithms under consideration in terms of the sufficient testing rate surface and the sufficient number of tests contours across the range of the approximation and confidence levels.


Impact analysis of recovery cases due to COVID19 using LSTM deep learning model

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

The present world is badly affected by novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Using medical kits to identify the coronavirus affected persons are very slow. What happens in the next, nobody knows. The world is facing erratic problem and do not know what will happen in near future. This paper is trying to make prognosis of the coronavirus recovery cases using LSTM (Long Short Term Memory). This work exploited data of 258 regions, their latitude and longitude and the number of death of 403 days ranging from 22-01-2020 to 27-02-2021. Specifically, advanced deep learning-based algorithms known as the LSTM, play a great effect on extracting highly essential features for time series data (TSD) analysis.There are lots of methods which already use to analyze propagation prediction. The main task of this paper culminates in analyzing the spreading of Coronavirus across worldwide recovery cases using LSTM deep learning-based architectures.